Protection Under New Mexico Homestead Exemption Act

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In general terms of law, liens created to purchase real estate and statutory tax liens may be enforced against any property, including a homestead used as a primary residence. Nevertheless, these well established creditor rights may be a preempted. Filing Chapter 13 bankruptcy prevents mortgage foreclosure, prevents tax levies and lien execution, and creates a legal presumption that all past due mortgage payments and back taxes are paid current - so long as the court confirms a debtors proposed plan.

The New Mexico homestead exemption law plays an indirect role in all plan confirmations. Only $30,000 in equity value may be claimed in liquidation cases. The New Mexico Homestead Exemption Act nevertheless is incorporated through several tests for confirmation which require creditors are treated as fairly under the plan compared to value subject to distribution under terms of Chapter 7 laws.